Wednesday, March 23, 2011

Blog 9.1 - Heat of Solution (Delta H) [Due Monday 3/28]

Post-Lab Questions: (Blog Questions)
1.)   Was your solution process endothermic or exothermic?  Describe the process using terms such as: direction of heat flow, system, and surroundings of the system.
 

2.)   What are the possible sources of error that cause a difference in the value that you got, and the value that was published on the reference tables (table I)? (Human or calculation error are not acceptable.)
 

3.)   How would your numbers for q, moles of solute, and ultimately ∆H (q/mole), be affected if…
a.)   The room temperature was 10oC colder.  Explain.
 
b.)   You added less chemical, but knew the mass you added.  Explain.
 
c.)   You added 40 mL of water but thought you had added 50 mL.  Explain.

 Enrichment:  (1 pt)
In Florida, when the weather report is calling for freezing temperatures, orange farmers will mist the fruit trees with water overnight in order to prevent damage to the tree and fruit.  The water being sprayed on the tree freezes, but as it does so, this protects the tree from damage.  Explain why this works.

Wednesday, March 9, 2011

Lab 8.2 Hydrocarbon Properties [Due 3/14]


Write a small paragraph to respond to the “Lab Essential Question.”

Be sure to include:
·        How you are interpreting both the viscosity data, and the boiling point data, in terms of strength of intermolecular attractions.
·        What the strength of intermolecular attractions has to do with molecular size.

ENRICHMENT:
Research one or more of the following of interest to you.  Write 2-3 paragraphs summarizing your findings.
a.     The discovery of oil in the US and the location of the first drilling for oil ever done.
b.     How oil is drilled out of the ground.
c.      The extraction of oil from “oil shale” and “oil sand” deposits.
d.     The refining process used to extract particular components out of “crude oil.”
e.      The likelihood of finding natural gas, oil or coal deposits in Western NY.